Sector guides

Sourcing hessian and jute fabric from China

Hessian and other woven jute fabric from China, unbleached, bleached or dyed and in any width, pays 0% UK duty on all four lines of heading 5310, with no anti-dumping duty. Buyers for garden, upholstery, craft and packaging use specify weight per square metre, construction, width and the batching oil used in spinning, and check rolls for weight, weave and smell.

Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-09-28

Hessian and other jute fabric from China pay 0% UK duty on all four lines of heading 5310. Weight per square metre, batching oil, labels and roll checks.

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0% on every line of heading 5310

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, heading 5310 covers woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibres. All four lines carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure, split by whether the fabric is unbleached and by width.

Sacks and bags made from jute are classified as made-up articles, and jute yarn as yarn; confirm the commodity code for the form you are buying.

UK duty on heading 5310 jute fabric of Chinese origin, all four lines, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Jute fabric, unbleached, width 150 cm or less5310 10 10 000%None
Jute fabric, unbleached, width over 150 cm5310 10 90 000%None
Jute fabric, bleached or dyed, width 150 cm or less5310 90 00 100%None
Jute fabric, bleached or dyed, other5310 90 00 900%None

Labels and food contact

Hessian sold to consumers by the metre or in packs is a textile product, so it needs fibre composition information under the Textile Products (Labelling and Fibre Composition) Regulations 2012.

Jute is softened with batching oil when it is spun. If the fabric or sacks will touch food, such as coffee, cocoa or nut sacks, ask for a food-grade batching oil and a declaration for the food contact use under retained Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004, because mineral oil residues can migrate into food.

Specifying hessian

Specify the weight in grams per square metre, the construction (threads per inch or per 10 cm in warp and weft), the width and roll length, unbleached, bleached or dyed and the colour reference, any lamination or backing, the batching oil, moisture, and packing in bales or rolls.

Worked duty example

An invented example rather than a quote: 30,000 metres of unbleached hessian, 100 cm wide, under 5310 10 10 00, at £15,000 free on board with £1,500 of freight and insurance, so the customs value is £16,500. There is no duty; import VAT at 20% is £3,300, which a VAT-registered buyer normally reclaims. Hessian is bought by weight per square metre as much as by length, so a roll that is lighter than the sample is effectively a price rise; weigh it at inspection. See calculating UK import duty and VAT for the method.

Inspection checklist

Weight and weave: weigh cut samples from several rolls against the specified grams per square metre, count threads in warp and weft, and check width and roll length.

Condition: check for holes, slubs, knots, uneven weave, damp and mildew, and for a strong oil smell that suggests the wrong batching oil.

Packing: check bales or rolls are dry and wrapped against damp for the voyage. See our quality inspection guide.

What goes wrong

Hessian fails on weight, damp and smell. Rolls arrive lighter than the sample, bales packed damp develop mildew in the container, the weave is uneven or holed, and fabric spun with a cheap batching oil smells and is unsuitable for food sacks.

Cambridge China Bridge sources hessian and jute fabric for UK garden, upholstery, craft and packaging buyers, with weight, oil and moisture agreed before production. See small orders.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on hessian from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, all four lines of heading 5310, jute fabric of any width, bleached or not, carried 0% from China.

Does hessian need a fibre label?

Hessian sold to consumers is a textile product and needs fibre composition information under the 2012 regulations.

Can jute sacks be used for food?

Yes, if the jute is made with a food-grade batching oil and the supplier gives a food contact declaration.

How is hessian specified?

By weight per square metre, thread count, width and roll length, finish and colour, batching oil and moisture.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. Textile Products (Labelling and Fibre Composition) Regulations 2012
  3. Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 on food contact materials (as retained)

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