Data · Updated quarterly

China–Bulgaria Trade Pulse

Imports into Bulgaria from China were €1.29bn in Q2 2026, up 49.1% on the same quarter of 2025. A quarterly read of Eurostat's official trade statistics for imports into Bulgaria from China, published by Cambridge China Bridge. It updates automatically when Eurostat publishes a new quarter.

Q2 2026, compared with Q2 2025

Imports from China
€1.29bn
Change on a year earlier
+49.1%
Product chapters traded
92

Data brief: Q2 2026

Imports into Bulgaria from China were €1.29bn in Q2 2026, up 49.1% (€426m) on Q2 2025.

Top 3 rising headings

  1. Electric accumulators (HS 8507): €336m, up 377.2% from €70m
  2. Electrical transformers, static converters (HS 8504): €67m, up 204.2% from €22m
  3. Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers,… (HS 8429): €6m, up 99.3% from €3m

Top 3 falling headings

  1. Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled,… (HS 1518): €3m, down 64.2% from €9m
  2. Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s. (HS 7326): €4m, down 45.0% from €8m
  3. Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with… (HS 8467): €5m, down 33.9% from €7m
Change on Q2 2025, top 3 rising and falling headings
  • Electric accumulators+377.2%
  • Electrical transformers, static converters+204.2%
  • Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers,…+99.3%
  • Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled,…−64.2%
  • Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s.−45.0%
  • Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with…−33.9%

Headings (HS4) worth at least €3m in both quarters.

Among these six headings, value per kg runs from €1.12 for Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled,… to €9.51 for Electrical transformers, static converters. Why € per kg matters →

Cite as: Cambridge China Bridge, "China–Bulgaria Trade Pulse", Q2 2026, https://camchinabridge.co.uk/china-eu-trade-pulse/bulgaria/briefs/2026-q2/. Source: Eurostat (Comext, DS-045409); quarterly totals, changes and value per kg calculated by Cambridge China Bridge. Open data:https://github.com/bonoxu/camchinabridge-open-data

Read and cite the Q2 2026 brief →

What stands out

  • Imports into Bulgaria from China were €1.29bn in Q2 2026, up 49.1% on the same quarter of 2025.
  • That is the highest Q2 total since the series starts in 2019.
  • Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof was the largest chapter at €613m.
  • The fastest-rising large heading was Electric accumulators, up 377.2% to €336m.
  • The steepest fall was Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled,…, down 64.2% to €3m.
  • Among the largest chapters, value per kg runs from €1.00 for Iron and steel to €34.62 for Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking,…

How to read this

  • Figures are imports into the member state from China as recorded by that country's customs and published by Eurostat, in euros. Goods that clear customs in one EU country and travel on to another are counted where they were declared, so a port country such as the Netherlands or Belgium records goods consumed elsewhere.
  • Each quarter is the sum of three published months and is compared with the same quarter a year earlier, so seasonal patterns (Chinese New Year, the run-up to Christmas) do not show as rises or falls.
  • A heading only counts as a mover when it was large in both quarters; the threshold is stated under each table.
  • Value per kg is value divided by net mass. It ranks products; it is not a freight rate.

Every quarter since 2019

Across 2025 as a whole, imports into Bulgaria from China were €4.03bn, up 28.8% on 2024 and up 165.6% on 2019.

YearQ1Q2Q3Q4Full year
2019€401m€346m€385m€385m€1.52bn
2020€383m€362m€407m€407m€1.56bn
2021€477m€460m€597m€583m€2.12bn
2022€722m€778m€901m€796m€3.20bn
2023€681m€717m€714m€577m€2.69bn
2024€634m€727m€887m€881m€3.13bn
2025€917m€868m€1.03bn€1.22bn€4.03bn
2026€1.54bn€1.29bn–––

Quarterly totals on the same basis as the headline figure. A full-year total appears once all four quarters are published.

The largest product chapters

CodeProductValueChange€ per kg
85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof€613m+120.5%€9.55
84Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances€224m+12.4%€6.28
94Furniture€65m+35.3%€2.76
87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and…€39m+19.8%€7.31
90Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking,…€37m+22.5%€34.62
39Plastics and articles thereof€35m+25.1%€1.83
29Organic chemicals€33m+9.7%€4.63
73Articles of iron or steel€28m+17.8%€1.94
95Toys, games and sports requisites€19m+9.6%€5.95
76Aluminium and articles thereof€14m+45.3%€7.31
72Iron and steel€11m−36.6%€1.00
40Rubber and articles thereof€10m−10.5%€3.22

Fastest-rising headings

CodeProductValueChange
8507Electric accumulators€336m+377.2%
8504Electrical transformers, static converters€67m+204.2%
8429Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers,…€6m+99.3%
8470Calculating machines and pocket-size dimensions <= 170 mm x 100 mm x…€7m+97.4%
8537Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped…€11m+86.3%
8703Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the…€15m+78.9%
7616Articles of aluminium, n.e.s.€10m+63.4%
9028Gas, liquid or electricity supply or production meters€7m+58.5%

Steepest falls

CodeProductValueChange
1518Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled,…€3m−64.2%
7326Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s.€4m−45.0%
8467Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with…€5m−33.9%
8421Centrifuges€5m−26.6%
8541Diodes, transistors and similar semiconductor devices€21m−15.8%
4011New pneumatic tyres, of rubber€6m−14.8%
8516Electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters€9m−12.7%
9506Articles and equipment for general physical exercise, gymnastics,…€4m−12.5%

Headings (HS4) worth at least €3m in both quarters.

Why € per kg matters

Freight is charged on space, so low-value, bulky goods are hard to bring in by part-container load without the landed cost rising sharply, while high-value, dense goods absorb freight easily. Value per kilogram is a quick way to see which of the goods Bulgaria imports from China suit small trial orders and which reward full containers.

Other member states

Method and sources

  • Source: Eurostat, Comext database, dataset DS-045409 (EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8): reporter Bulgaria, partner China, imports, through Eurostat's free dissemination API.
  • Values are in euros as Eurostat publishes them. Quarterly totals, changes on a year earlier, rankings and value per kg are calculated by Cambridge China Bridge from the monthly figures. Chapters 99 (other products) and 00 (confidential totals) are excluded.
  • Eurostat revises recent months; the page is rebuilt monthly and always shows the latest figures Eurostat has published.
  • Weight-based € per kg ranks categories; it does not measure freight cost directly, which depends on volume.

Eurostat Comext

Source: Eurostat. Re-use of Eurostat data is authorised provided the source is acknowledged (Eurostat copyright notice). The figures on this page are aggregated and calculated from Eurostat's monthly data by Cambridge China Bridge. Journalists and researchers may quote them with a link to this page.

Download the Bulgaria figures (CSV)· Download the open dataset (GitHub)

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Cite as: Cambridge China Bridge, "China–Bulgaria Trade Pulse", Q2 2026, https://camchinabridge.co.uk/china-eu-trade-pulse/bulgaria/. Source: Eurostat (Comext, DS-045409); quarterly totals, changes and value per kg calculated by Cambridge China Bridge.

See also

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