Sector guides

Sourcing ramie and paper yarn fabrics from China

Woven fabrics of other vegetable textile fibres from China, chiefly ramie, and woven fabrics of paper yarn, pay 0% UK duty on all three lines of heading 5311, with no anti-dumping duty. Linen and jute fabrics are other headings. Buyers check fibre content, hand, shrinkage, colour and the label description.

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Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-11-17

Illustration of natural ramie woven fabric and pale paper yarn fabric swatches folded to show crisp plain weave, cut edges and subtle fibre variation.
Illustrative image

0% duty

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 17 November 2026, heading 5311 covers woven fabrics of other vegetable textile fibres and woven fabrics of paper yarn, with lines for ramie, a paper yarn fabric laminated to tissue paper, and others. All three lines carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure.

Linen fabric is covered in our linen fabric guide, and ramie fibre in our coir, ramie and abaca fibre guide; confirm the commodity code.

UK duty on these lines for goods of Chinese origin, all lines of the heading, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 17 November 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Woven fabrics of ramie5311 00 10 000%None
Plain-woven paper yarn fabric glued on tissue paper5311 00 90 100%None
Other woven fabrics of vegetable fibres or paper yarn5311 00 90 900%None

Labelling and specification

Ramie is often sold looking like linen, but a fibre composition label under the Textile Products (Labelling and Fibre Composition) Regulations 2012 must name ramie, and blends must normally list each fibre, subject to the permitted labelling exceptions. Test the fibre content rather than relying on the supplier's description.

Specify fibre content, weight, construction, width, finish (softened, enzyme-washed, sized), colour and fastness, shrinkage, and for paper yarn fabrics the backing and use.

Worked duty example

Illustrative example, not a quote: 3,000 metres of ramie fabric under 5311 00 10 00, invoiced at £9,000 free on board, with £500 of freight and insurance to the UK. The customs value is £9,500. Duty at 0% is £0. Import VAT at 20% is charged on the customs value plus duty, £9,500, so it is £1,900. With no duty, the only import tax is the VAT, which a VAT-registered importer can usually reclaim. The import duty and VAT guide explains each step.

Inspection checklist

Fibre: test fibre content on samples.

Hand and shrinkage: wash-test for shrinkage and stiffness.

Colour: compare rolls against the standard. See our quality inspection guide.

Working out your own order? Send us the product on WhatsApp and we reply the same working day: WhatsApp us

What goes wrong

Ramie fabric orders fail on fibre content, shrinkage and hand. Blends are sold as pure ramie or as linen, fabric shrinks after washing, and the hand is stiff because it was not softened.

Cambridge China Bridge sources these materials for UK makers from small lots; see small orders.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on ramie fabric from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 17 November 2026, woven ramie fabric under 5311 00 10 00 carried 0% from China.

Can ramie be labelled as linen?

No. A fibre composition label must name ramie; linen means flax.

Is linen fabric in heading 5311?

No. Flax fabric is heading 5309.

What are paper yarn fabrics used for?

Wallcoverings, crafts and packaging; confirm the code from the construction and backing.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. Textile Products (Labelling and Fibre Composition) Regulations 2012
  3. GOV.UK — data.html

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