Sector guides

Sourcing preserved moss and foliage from China

Foliage, branches, grasses, mosses and lichens for bouquets or decoration from China, fresh or preserved, pay 0% UK duty on all 9 lines of heading 0604, with no anti-dumping duty. Plant products are imported under plant health risk categories that decide whether you need a phytosanitary certificate, and preserved moss must be checked for colour fastness, moisture and mould.

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Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-09-30

Illustrative view of preserved green reindeer moss, sheet moss and eucalyptus sprigs arranged as florist's materials.
Illustrative image

0% duty

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026, heading 0604 covers foliage, branches and other parts of plants, without flowers or flower buds, and grasses, mosses and lichens, of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, dried, dyed, bleached, impregnated or otherwise prepared. All nine leaves carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure, no registration and no suspension.

Artificial foliage is heading 6702 (see our artificial flowers and plants guide); confirm the commodity code.

UK duty on ornamental foliage and mosses of Chinese origin, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Reindeer moss, fresh0604 20 11 000%None
Other mosses and lichens, fresh0604 20 19 000%None
Christmas trees, fresh0604 20 20 000%None
Conifer branches, fresh0604 20 40 000%None
Other foliage, fresh0604 20 90 000%None
Reindeer moss, dried or prepared0604 90 11 000%None
Other mosses and lichens, dried or prepared0604 90 19 000%None
Other foliage and grasses, dried only0604 90 91 000%None
Other foliage and grasses, dyed or preserved0604 90 99 000%None

Plant health

GOV.UK guidance on importing plants and plant products from non-EU countries to Great Britain sets out risk categories. High risk and medium risk A goods need IPAFFS registration, a phytosanitary certificate from the exporter, pre-notification, checks and fees; medium risk B goods need a phytosanitary certificate. Any wood packaging material used must meet ISPM 15. Check the risk category for fresh, dried and preserved material before ordering.

Specifying moss and foliage

Specify the plant and part, fresh, dried or preserved, the dye and preservative used, colour and shade reference, moisture content, stem length or cluster size, pest and soil freedom, and packing that keeps preserved material from crushing and damp.

Worked duty example

Take a hypothetical order of 2,000 boxes of preserved reindeer moss, entered under 0604 90 11 00: £6,000 free on board plus £900 of freight and insurance gives a customs value of £6,900. Preserved moss carry no duty, so import VAT of 20% on £6,900, £1,380, is the only tax. A VAT-registered importer normally reclaims it, so the border adds no lasting cost. Step by step: UK import duty and VAT.

Inspection checklist

Condition: check colour against the approved sample, softness, breakage and shedding.

Moisture and mould: check for damp cartons, mould and insects, and that no soil is attached.

Colour fastness: rub a sample on white cloth and check that dye does not transfer.

Working out your own order? Send us the product on WhatsApp and we reply the same working day: WhatsApp us

What goes wrong

Moss and foliage orders fail on moisture, colour and paperwork. Preserved moss goes mouldy in a humid container, dye rubs off onto walls, colour varies between batches, and plant health documents are missing at the border.

Test samples before shipping. See our quality inspection guide.

Cambridge China Bridge sources preserved moss and decorative foliage for UK florist, interiors and moss wall buyers, checking the processor first. See factory verification.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on preserved moss from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026, every line of 0604, including preserved moss, carried 0% from China.

Do I need a phytosanitary certificate?

It depends on the plant health risk category of the goods; high and medium risk goods need one.

Is artificial moss in heading 0604?

No. Artificial foliage is heading 6702.

What fails most often?

Mould from moisture in transit, dye that rubs off and colour differences between batches.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. Import plants and plant products from non-EU countries to Great Britain

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