Sector guides

Sourcing plastic scrap from China

Plastic scrap from China, including polyethylene, polypropylene, PET, PVC and polystyrene, pays 0% UK duty on all 7 lines, with no anti-dumping duty. Scrap is waste, so imports follow the Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Regulations 2007, and mixed or contaminated plastic waste faces stricter controls than clean sorted material.

Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-09-27

PE, PP, PET, PVC and polystyrene scrap, regrind and offcuts from China pay 0% UK duty. Waste shipment rules and food-contact recycled plastic explained.

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0% duty

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026, heading 3915 covers waste, parings and scrap of plastics. All 7 lines carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure: polyethylene of specific gravity below 0.94 (such as LDPE) and 0.94 or more (such as HDPE), styrene polymers, PVC, polypropylene, PET and other plastics.

Recycled pellets and granules that are no longer waste are classified as primary plastics in chapter 39 (see our polyethylene granules guide), so confirm the commodity code from the form.

UK duty on plastic waste and scrap of Chinese origin, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Polyethylene scrap, specific gravity below 0.94 (LDPE)3915 10 10 000%None
Polyethylene scrap, 0.94 or more (HDPE)3915 10 20 000%None
Styrene polymer scrap3915 20 00 000%None
PVC scrap3915 30 00 000%None
Polypropylene scrap3915 90 11 000%None
PET scrap3915 90 20 000%None
Other plastic scrap3915 90 70 000%None

Waste shipment and recycled food-contact rules

Scrap is waste in law, so imports into Great Britain are controlled by the Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Regulations 2007 and retained Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006. Clean, sorted plastic scrap for recycling is treated more lightly than mixed or contaminated plastic waste, which needs prior notification and consent, so confirm the classification and procedure with the receiving facility and the regulator before shipping.

Recycled plastic used for food-contact materials must come from an authorised recycling process under retained Regulation (EC) No 282/2008, so scrap bought for food-grade recycling needs traceable input and the recycler's process approval.

Specifying plastic scrap

Specify polymer and grade, form (regrind, flake, film, offcuts or lumps), colour, contamination limits (other polymers, labels, metal, paper, moisture), melt flow range, bale or bag size, and the sampling method.

Worked duty example

An invented example rather than a quote: 20 tonnes of clean baled PET bottle flake scrap, commodity code 3915 90 20 00, bought for £9,000 free on board, with £2,000 of freight and insurance, so the customs value is £11,000. Customs duty is 0%, and import VAT at 20% of £11,000 is £2,200, which a VAT-registered recycler can usually reclaim. The larger costs are waste paperwork, inspection and rejected loads, so budget for them. The duty and VAT guide walks through the calculation.

Inspection checklist

Sorting: open sampled bales and check polymer type (for example by infrared identification), colour and contamination against the limits.

Testing: test moisture and melt flow on samples, and check for odours or residues that signal contamination.

Documents: check the waste classification, shipping documents and receiving facility details match the load.

What goes wrong

Plastic scrap orders fail on contamination and paperwork. Bales contain mixed polymers, labels, dirt or moisture, loads are rejected or re-graded on arrival, and shipments are held because the waste procedure was wrong for the material.

Sample before loading, set contamination limits in the contract, and settle the waste procedure first. See our quality inspection guide.

Cambridge China Bridge sources plastic regrind and offcuts for UK recyclers and compounders, checking the supplier's sorting and storage first. See factory verification.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on plastic scrap from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 27 September 2026, plastic waste and scrap of heading 3915 carried 0% from China.

Is plastic scrap treated as waste?

Yes. Imports follow the Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Regulations 2007 and the retained waste shipments regulation.

Can recycled PET be used for food packaging?

Only from an authorised recycling process under Regulation (EC) No 282/2008.

Are recycled pellets in the same heading?

No. Pellets that are no longer waste are classified as primary plastics in chapter 39.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. Transfrontier Shipment of Waste Regulations 2007
  3. Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 on shipments of waste
  4. Regulation (EC) No 282/2008 on recycled plastic for food contact

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