Sector guides

Sourcing colour lakes from China

Colour lakes from China, insoluble pigments made by fixing a dye onto a substrate such as aluminium hydroxide, and preparations based on them, pay 0% UK duty on all three lines of heading 3205, with no anti-dumping duty. They colour plastics, inks, cosmetics and foods, and the grade decides the rules: food and cosmetic use need a colour permitted for that use and matching purity documents.

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Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-11-16

Illustrative image: Small dishes of red, yellow and blue insoluble colour lake pigment powders with short labels reading Lake pigment, no landscape lakes.
Illustrative image

0% duty

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, heading 3205 covers colour lakes and preparations based on colour lakes as described in the chapter notes, split into two described colourant preparations and other. All three lines carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure. The lines carry a waste import control, answered by a not-waste declaration.

Organic pigments that are not lakes, and dyes, are other headings; see our pigments guide and confirm the commodity code.

UK duty on these lines for goods of Chinese origin, all lines of the heading, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Colourant C.I. Solvent Red 48 preparation, as described3205 00 00 200%None
Colourant C.I. Pigment Red 174 preparation, as described3205 00 00 300%None
Other colour lakes and preparations3205 00 00 900%None

Grades and specification

A lake used in food must be of a colour permitted as a food additive and meet the purity specification for it, and a lake used in cosmetics must be of a colourant permitted for that use. Ask for the grade documents, heavy metal analysis and the colour index or additive number before ordering; industrial grades cannot be used in food or cosmetics.

Specify colour index, dye content, substrate, shade against a standard, particle size, heat and light fastness for plastics and inks, and packing.

Worked duty example

Illustrative example, not a quote: 2 tonnes of aluminium lake pigment under 3205 00 00 90, invoiced at £16,000 free on board, with £800 of freight and insurance to the UK. The customs value is £16,800. Duty at 0% is £0. Import VAT at 20% is charged on the customs value plus duty, £16,800, so it is £3,360. With no duty, the only import tax is the VAT, which a VAT-registered importer can usually reclaim. The import duty and VAT guide explains each step.

Inspection checklist

Shade: compare against the approved standard.

Analysis: check dye content and heavy metals.

Documents: check grade and purity certificates. See our quality inspection guide.

Working out your own order? Send us the product on WhatsApp and we reply the same working day: WhatsApp us

What goes wrong

Colour lake orders fail on grade and shade. Industrial grade is supplied for food or cosmetic use, shade drifts between batches, and heavy metal results are missing.

Cambridge China Bridge sources materials for UK manufacturers with documents agreed before shipment. See factory verification.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on colour lakes from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, all three lines of heading 3205 carried 0% from China.

What is a colour lake?

An insoluble pigment made by fixing a dye onto a substrate such as aluminium hydroxide.

Can I use industrial lakes in food or cosmetics?

No. Food and cosmetic uses need a colour permitted for that use with matching purity documents.

What should I check on a lake pigment?

Shade, dye content, heavy metals, fastness and grade documents.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty

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