Sector guides

Sourcing bamboo and recycled pulp from China

Pulps of fibres other than wood from China, including bamboo pulp, pulp from recovered paper, cotton linters pulp and pulps of straw or bagasse, pay 0% UK duty on all six lines of heading 4706, with no anti-dumping duty. Bamboo-based and recovered products are excluded from the UK Timber Regulations. Buyers check the fibre source, brightness, freeness, contaminants and moisture.

Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-09-29

Aisles of a large supermarket seen from above, shelves fully stocked

0% duty

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, heading 4706 covers pulps of fibres derived from recovered paper or paperboard or of other fibrous cellulosic material, split into cotton linters pulp, recovered-paper pulp, bamboo pulp, and other pulps made mechanically, chemically or by a combination. All six lines carried 0% on goods from China, with no anti-dumping measure.

The UK Timber Regulations cover pulp of chapter 47 but exclude bamboo-based and recovered products. For other pulps, ask the supplier to confirm the fibre in writing; any wood fibre in the blend brings due diligence on the species and country of harvest. Wood pulps are other headings; confirm the commodity code. Raw linters are covered in our cotton linters guide.

UK duty on these lines for goods of Chinese origin, all lines of the heading, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026.
GoodsCommodity codeDutyAnti-dumping duty on China
Cotton linters pulp4706 10 00 000%None
Pulp of fibres from recovered paper or paperboard4706 20 00 000%None
Other pulp, of bamboo4706 30 00 000%None
Other pulp, mechanical4706 91 00 000%None
Other pulp, chemical4706 92 00 000%None
Other pulp, mechanical and chemical combined4706 93 00 000%None

Specifying non-wood pulp

Specify the fibre (bamboo species, recovered paper grade, linters, straw or bagasse), process, brightness, freeness, fibre length, ash, contaminants such as plastics and stickies for recovered pulp, moisture, and sheet or bale form. For pulp going into food-contact paper or moulded tableware, ask for the supplier's evidence that the finished product will meet the food-contact rules.

Worked duty example

Illustrative example, not a quote: 100 air-dry tonnes of bleached bamboo pulp under 4706 30 00 00, invoiced at £70,000 free on board, with £5,000 of freight and insurance to the UK. The customs value is £75,000. Duty at 0% is £0. Import VAT at 20% is charged on the customs value plus duty, £75,000, so it is £15,000. With no duty, the only import tax is the VAT, which a VAT-registered importer can usually reclaim. The import duty and VAT guide explains each step.

Inspection checklist

Analysis: check brightness, freeness and ash on samples.

Contamination: check recovered pulp for plastics and stickies.

Documents: check fibre source declarations and mill test data. See our quality inspection guide.

What goes wrong

Non-wood pulp orders fail on fibre claims and contamination. Bamboo pulp is blended with wood pulp without saying so, recovered pulp carries plastics, and moisture is higher than invoiced.

Cambridge China Bridge sources materials for UK manufacturers with documents agreed before shipment. See factory verification.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK import duty on bamboo pulp from China?

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, bamboo pulp under 4706 30 00 00 carried 0% from China.

Does bamboo pulp fall under the UK Timber Regulations?

No. Bamboo-based and recovered products are excluded, but any wood fibre in a blend brings due diligence.

Which code covers pulp from recovered paper?

4706 20 00 00, at 0% from China.

What should I check on recovered pulp?

Plastics, stickies, ash, brightness and moisture.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. Timber and Timber Products (Placing on the Market) Regulations 2013

Monthly email

What changed for UK buyers from China, and when to act

One email at the start of each month. Every figure has an official source.

One email a month. Unsubscribe with one click. Privacy

Find your hidden margin

For UK delivery, send a link or specification for an off-the-shelf product and we can return a free landed-price comparison within 72 hours, whether or not you buy it today. If you buy it already, tell us your current price. Custom products take about three weeks to quote; overseas delivery and standalone audits are scoped separately.

Start my free comparison
Free price comparison