Logistics & customs

Can I buy live insects or spiders from China?

Possibly, but establish the exact species, destination and movement type before paying. A hobby collection does not by itself establish eligibility for the accompanied-pet route. Resolve wildlife controls, animal-health paperwork and carrier acceptance before dispatch. Supplier evidence can be gathered by Cambridge China Bridge.

Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 5 min read · Updated 2026-10-08

A close-up of a jumping spider on a plant.

Establish exactly what you are buying

Ask the breeder or supplier for the full scientific name, any former names, life stage, sex where identifiable, quantity and clear photographs of the actual specimens. Request breeding records and an explanation of whether they are captive-bred or wild-collected. Treat a trade name, translated listing or photograph alone as insufficient identification. Use an independent specialist where identity remains uncertain.

Record the collection address and whether arrival is in England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland. The animal-health routes described below concern Great Britain, meaning England, Scotland and Wales. Ask for separate destination-specific advice for Northern Ireland. Our import restrictions guide covers the general tariff and authority-enquiry process.

Separate a pet movement from a supplier shipment

The official pet guidance covers eligible invertebrates accompanying their owner or an authorised person during a non-commercial movement. It excludes bees, crustaceans and molluscs. Before buying from a seller, ask the Animal and Plant Health Agency, known as APHA, which route covers the transaction and journey. Describe when ownership transfers, who accompanies the animals and whether the supplier sends them separately.

For eligible accompanied pets, the owner must provide a signed declaration that the animals are fit and healthy to complete the journey and are not for sale. The guidance says these animals need no health certificate, veterinary entry checks or animal-health border control post. Those provisions do not resolve wildlife or plant-health controls.

Check non-native controls before ordering

Government guidance says a licence application is required to import a non-native animal into Great Britain. Ask APHA how that instruction applies to your identified species and proposed movement, alongside the specialist invertebrate guidance. Obtain a written answer identifying any licence or authorisation needed. Do not treat absence of veterinary certification as clearance to import.

Check the destination's current invasive-species controls by scientific name. In England and Wales, listed invasive animals are subject to restrictions on import, keeping, breeding and transport, with specific exemptions. These controls also cover parts capable of reproduction, including hatching eggs. Do not assume a new hobby purchase qualifies for an exemption. Separately, ask APHA to screen the species and accompanying substrate for plant-health restrictions.

Resolve wildlife permits and keeping conditions

Use the species-checking service named in the official endangered-species guidance, then ask APHA to confirm the relevant listing and movement documents. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, known as CITES, controls movements of listed specimens. Ask which permits or notifications cover your shipment, and compare their scientific names, specimen descriptions and quantities with the supplier's records. Our CITES permit guide explains the general document check.

Also ask your local council whether the species needs a licence to be kept: some wild, dangerous or exotic animals require one. Prepare secure enclosures before booking transport. Non-native animals must not be allowed to escape into the wild. Agree handling, containment and an arrival isolation plan with a suitable specialist.

Check the commercial animal-health route

For animals covered by the commercial invertebrate guidance, veterinary health certification is not required. However, the consignment must carry a commercial invoice and packing list identifying species, animal quantities, origin and destination premises, importer contact details and intended use, plus an exporter declaration that the animals are fit to travel. Ask APHA to confirm that your species and shipment fall within that guidance.

Commercial consignments from China are normally required to enter Great Britain through a border control post. Ask APHA and the proposed post to confirm acceptance and any notification or inspection arrangements before booking. The guidance also says species listed as of special concern cannot be imported for commercial purposes. Use our customs documents guide for the general clearance file.

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Approve a route that can actually carry them

Obtain written carrier acceptance for the named species, live-animal packaging and complete journey, including transfers and final delivery. Ask who handles delays, missed connections, damaged containers and refused entry. Confirm suitable ventilation, containment, temperature management and access to specialist care. The commercial guidance requires transport appropriate to the species. For CITES movements, the official guidance also requires a designated entry point and presentation of documents to UK Border Force.

Make payment and dispatch approval depend on resolved identity, authority replies, issued documents and a confirmed route. Ask Cambridge China Bridge's staff in China to gather specimen photographs, breeding records and document drafts from the supplier for your review. Stop the purchase if identification remains uncertain or no acceptable route is confirmed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I order a spider from China by courier?

Ask APHA which import route covers the purchase, then obtain written carrier acceptance for the species and complete journey. Hobby use alone does not establish eligibility for the accompanied-pet route.

Do live insects need a UK health certificate?

The covered pet and commercial invertebrate routes do not require veterinary health certification. Their declarations and entry arrangements differ, and wildlife and plant-health controls still need checking.

Does captive breeding remove wildlife permit checks?

Do not use captive breeding as your clearance decision. Keep the breeding records and ask APHA to confirm the species listing and documents required for the actual movement.

What if the seller cannot confirm the species?

Pause the purchase. Obtain clear photographs and provenance records, then seek independent identification. Do not approve payment or dispatch while the scientific name remains unresolved.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK: Import of pet invertebrates
  2. GOV.UK: Import of commercial invertebrates
  3. GOV.UK: Importing non-native animals
  4. GOV.UK: Invasive animal rules in England and Wales
  5. GOV.UK: CITES imports and exports
  6. GOV.UK: Licence to keep a wild animal

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