Free tool

HMRC Exchange Rate Converter for China Supplier Quotes

Convert a supplier quote in US dollars, euros or Chinese yuan into pounds at HMRC's official monthly exchange rate, the rate used to value goods for UK customs duty and import VAT. The rates are HMRC's own, taken from the UK Trade Tariff.

HMRC exchange rates for September 2026

In force from 1 September 2026 to 30 September 2026. HMRC states each rate as currency units per £1.

For September 2026, HMRC's customs rates are 1.3554 US dollars, 1.1681 euros and 9.1360 Chinese yuan to £1.

CurrencyUnits per £1£ per unit
US dollar (USD)1.3554£0.7378
Euro (EUR)1.1681£0.8561
Chinese yuan (CNY)9.1360£0.1095

https://www.trade-tariff.service.gov.uk/exchange_rates/view/2026-9

Worked example

A supplier quotes 1,000 US dollars. At HMRC's September 2026 rate of 1.3554 dollars to £1, the customs value in pounds is 1,000 ÷ 1.3554 = £737.79.

Pounds = amount ÷ HMRC rate (units per £1)

Convert a quote

Value in pounds
Enter an amount
Formula
Pounds = amount ÷ HMRC rate (units per £1)

October 2026 rates, already published

HMRC has published the rates that apply from 1 October 2026. A declaration accepted on or after that date uses these instead.

CurrencyUnits per £1£ per unit
US dollar (USD)1.3456£0.7432
Euro (EUR)1.1665£0.8573
Chinese yuan (CNY)9.0274£0.1108

https://www.trade-tariff.service.gov.uk/exchange_rates/view/2026-10

Which month's rate applies

Use the HMRC rate in force when your import declaration is accepted, not the date of the supplier's invoice or the date you paid. HMRC's guidance says the importer must use the rate published for use at the time the declaration to free circulation is accepted.

HMRC publishes the rates on the penultimate Thursday of each month, as at midday the day before, and they apply from the first to the last day of the following calendar month. So goods shipped in one month and cleared in the next are valued at the next month's rate.

HMRC also checks its rates against commercial rates once a week. If a currency moves by more than 5% from the published customs rate, HMRC amends that rate from midnight on Tuesday. If your contract of sale fixes an exchange rate, HMRC's guidance is to use that contract rate instead.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff: HMRC currency exchange monthly rates
  2. UK Trade Tariff: September 2026 monthly exchange rates
  3. UK Trade Tariff: September 2026 rates file (CSV)
  4. GOV.UK: Customs valuation, exchange rates
  5. GOV.UK: Converting foreign currency amounts to include in the customs value

Rates are HMRC's published monthly customs rates, rebuilt from the UK Trade Tariff each month. They are for customs valuation, not the rate your bank will give you for paying the supplier.

Questions about this tool

What exchange rate does HMRC use for imports?

HMRC's own monthly customs exchange rate, published on the UK Trade Tariff. The importer uses the rate in force when the import declaration is accepted, unless the contract of sale fixes a rate.

When does HMRC publish the monthly exchange rates?

On the penultimate Thursday of each month, as at midday the day before. The rates apply from the first to the last day of the following calendar month.

How do I convert a dollar quote to pounds with HMRC's rate?

Divide the dollar amount by HMRC's rate, which is stated as dollars per £1. For example, with a rate of 1.3554, a 1,000 dollar quote is 1,000 ÷ 1.3554 = £737.79.

Should I use the rate on the invoice date or the shipping date?

Neither: use the rate in force on the day your import declaration is accepted. If the goods clear customs in a later month than they were invoiced, the later month's rate applies.

Does the HMRC rate change during the month?

Usually not. HMRC checks its rates weekly and amends a currency's rate from midnight on Tuesday if the commercial rate has moved more than 5% from the published one.

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