Sector guides

Asbestos products from China: the UK ban

Asbestos fibres, mixtures and articles have tariff lines under heading 6812, but UK REACH prohibits the manufacture, placing on the market and use of asbestos fibres and of articles and mixtures containing them added intentionally. The real risk is asbestos inside other products, such as gaskets or heat-resistant parts, so ask for testing.

Written by Bono Xu, Founder, Cambridge China Bridge · 4 min read · Updated 2026-09-29

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Tariff lines exist, supply is banned

Read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026, heading 6812 covers fabricated asbestos fibres, mixtures with a basis of asbestos or of asbestos and magnesium carbonate, and articles of such mixtures, split by crocidolite and other asbestos. Rates are 0% or 2%, with 0% under authorised use for civil aircraft lines, and no anti-dumping measure.

Entry 6 of Annex XVII to UK REACH prohibits the manufacture, placing on the market and use of asbestos fibres (crocidolite, amosite, anthophyllite, actinolite, tremolite and chrysotile) and of articles and mixtures containing these fibres added intentionally. Only articles already installed or in service before 1 January 2005 are treated differently, so a new article of asbestos from China cannot be supplied in Great Britain.

UK duty on the lines of heading 6812 for goods of Chinese origin, read from the UK Trade Tariff on 28 September 2026. A duty rate does not make these goods lawful to supply.
GoodsCommodity codeDutySuspension or reliefAnti-dumping duty on China
Crocidolite fibres and mixtures, for civil aircraft6812 80 10 100%authorised useNone
Crocidolite fibres and mixtures, other6812 80 10 900%—None
Other crocidolite articles, for civil aircraft6812 80 90 100%authorised useNone
Other crocidolite articles, other6812 80 90 902%—None
Asbestos clothing, accessories, footwear and headgear6812 91 00 002%—None
Other asbestos fibres and mixtures, for civil aircraft6812 99 10 100%authorised useNone
Other asbestos fibres and mixtures, other6812 99 10 900%—None
Other asbestos articles, for civil aircraft6812 99 90 100%authorised useNone
Other asbestos articles, other6812 99 90 902%—None

Keeping asbestos out of your imports

The goods most likely to contain asbestos without saying so are gaskets and seals, heat-resistant boards and textiles, brake and clutch parts, some cements and fillers, and products made from minerals such as talc or vermiculite that can carry asbestos contamination. Write an asbestos-free requirement into the specification, and ask for test reports from a laboratory competent in asbestos analysis for any product in these groups.

If asbestos is found after import, the goods must not be supplied and must be dealt with as asbestos waste, which is costly. See our friction materials guide for asbestos-free brake parts.

Why there is no duty example

Duty is not the question for these goods: new articles containing asbestos fibres added intentionally cannot be placed on the GB market, so there is no lawful import for sale to cost. The costs that matter are testing at-risk products before shipment and, if asbestos is found, disposal as asbestos waste.

Inspection checklist

Specification: check the asbestos-free clause in the order.

Testing: check laboratory reports for at-risk products.

Documents: check material declarations from the supplier. See our quality inspection guide.

What goes wrong

Asbestos problems come from goods nobody thought to test. Gaskets, heat-resistant parts or mineral products arrive containing asbestos, the goods cannot be sold, and disposal costs more than the order.

Cambridge China Bridge sources materials for UK manufacturers with documents agreed before shipment. See factory verification.

Frequently asked questions

Can asbestos products be imported into the UK?

Articles and mixtures containing asbestos fibres added intentionally cannot be placed on the GB market under UK REACH Annex XVII entry 6.

Why does heading 6812 have duty rates?

The tariff classifies goods; a duty rate does not make them lawful to supply.

Which imports are at risk of containing asbestos?

Gaskets, heat-resistant boards and textiles, brake and clutch parts, some fillers, and talc or vermiculite products.

How do I prove products are asbestos-free?

Put an asbestos-free clause in the order and get test reports from a laboratory competent in asbestos analysis.

Sources

  1. UK Trade Tariff — commodity codes and duty
  2. UK REACH Annex XVII (restrictions)

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